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identity-canon/terminology/TerminologyInventory.md

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Terminology Inventory

Status: draft. This inventory is seeded from ResearchProposal.md, INTENT.md, and the current research corpus index. Mappings are candidate canonical mappings until the individual source notes have been backfilled with real source summaries.

Use

Use this file to collect source terms and their current candidate canonical home. Use terminology/TerminologyConflictMap.md when a term is overloaded or has incompatible meanings across source families.

Inventory

Term Candidate canonical concept Source families Notes
actor Actor authorization, social graphs, proposal Participation root for anything that can act or be acted for.
natural person Natural Person identity assurance, social graphs Human being; never identical to an account or profile.
user Convenience label only SCIM, products, applications Overloaded; map to Account, Actor, Subject, or Profile by context.
account Account SCIM, LDAP, IAM products Operational record that enables access in a scope.
identity Identity Record or Identity Claim IAM, federation, DID, VC Avoid as root noun; clarify whether record, claim, identifier, or social identity is meant.
identifier Identifier OIDC, SAML, DID, directories A value or reference used to distinguish something in a scope.
credential Credential authentication, VC, DID Evidence or secret material used to prove control, entitlement, or claim.
subject Authenticated Subject OIDC, SAML, authorization Security-protocol view of an actor/account after identification by an issuer.
principal Authorization Principal Cedar, IAM, authorization Entity considered by an authorization decision.
profile Profile social graphs, IAM, applications Presentation or attribute surface for an actor/account in a scope.
persona Persona social/community systems Deliberate contextual presentation of an actor, often with limited linkage.
agent Artificial Agent IAM, agentic systems Non-human actor, including bot, service account, or AI agent.
bot Artificial Agent applications, social graphs Automated actor; may act through an account and under delegation.
service account Service Account IAM, operations Account intended for software or workload access rather than human login.
organization Organization SCIM, LDAP, Keycloak, ZITADEL Collective actor or structure; do not collapse with tenant, legal entity, or customer.
legal entity Legal Entity business, compliance Organization recognized under a legal system.
customer Customer SaaS, vendor/customer models Commercial relationship role, not automatically a tenant or organization.
vendor Vendor SaaS, multi-vendor systems Provider role in a commercial or operational relationship.
tenant Tenant SaaS, IAM products Administrative or isolation scope; may be owned by or assigned to an organization.
realm Realm Keycloak, federation Issuer or administrative namespace; candidate mapping is Scope or Tenant depending on use.
scope Scope OIDC, authorization, proposal Boundary in which identifiers, policies, relationships, or meanings hold.
namespace Scope directories, DID, products Naming boundary; treat as a kind of scope unless stronger semantics exist.
community Community social graphs, platforms Collective actor defined by social participation rather than legal or customer status.
family Family or Household family account models Relationship network with guardian/dependent semantics and privacy sensitivity.
household Family or Household family account models Co-residence or account-management unit; may not equal legal family.
group Group LDAP, SCIM, social graphs, authz Container or collective label; must not absorb relationship semantics.
team Group or Organization Unit SaaS, collaboration systems Usually a collaboration group; sometimes an org sub-unit.
role Role RBAC, IAM products Named capability set or relationship label; keep separate from group membership.
member Membership Relationship SCIM, groups, communities Relationship from actor to collective actor or scope.
affiliation Affiliation Relationship enterprise, social Looser association than membership; may be external or evidenced.
follower Following Relationship ActivityPub, social graphs Directed social relationship, not a membership or authorization grant by default.
owner Ownership Relationship SaaS, authz Control or responsibility relationship; needs scope and target.
administrator Administration Relationship IAM, SaaS Delegated management authority in a scope.
delegation Delegation Relationship IAM, authz, agentic systems Actor grants another actor authority to act in a bounded way.
representation Representation Relationship legal, org, agent systems Actor acts on behalf of another actor or organization.
trust Trust Relationship federation, DID, authz Reliance relationship; must record source, scope, and purpose.
claim Claim VC, OIDC, DID Statement made by an issuer about a subject, actor, or relationship.
evidence Evidence Source entity resolution, assurance Material supporting a claim or synonymity assertion.
assurance Assurance Level NIST, federation Confidence about identity proofing, authentication, or binding.
identifier binding Identifier Binding federation, entity resolution Assertion that an identifier refers to a target within a scope.
synonymity Synonymity Assertion entity resolution, proposal Assertion that two records or identifiers refer to the same target under stated conditions.
weak match Weak Synonymity Assertion entity resolution Probabilistic or low-confidence link; never a destructive merge.
strong link Strong Synonymity Assertion account linking, identity proofing Verified or authoritative link; still scoped and evidenced.
pseudonym Pseudonymous Identifier privacy, OIDC, DID Identifier designed to limit cross-scope correlation.
pairwise subject Scoped Identifier OIDC Subject identifier scoped to relying party or sector; map to Identifier plus Scope.
relationship tuple Relationship Assertion Zanzibar, OpenFGA Authorization-oriented representation of actor-object-relation facts.
policy Authorization Projection Cedar, IAM, authz Rule artifact; not part of the canonical identity object model except as mapping.
lifecycle state Lifecycle State SCIM, IAM, directories Activation, suspension, deletion, revocation, or archival state of a record or relationship.

Backfill Needs

  • Add source-specific definitions from each file in research/*/*.md.
  • Split terms that hide multiple meanings after source review.
  • Add citation pointers once source notes contain stable references.
  • Move mature canonical definitions to canon/CanonicalGlossary.md.