<!-- generated: provider=openrouter model=arcee-ai/trinity-large-preview:free date=2026-02-19 source=book-3-chapter-02 -->

# Agricultural Development Sequence

## Definition

The historical progression of agricultural systems from primitive subsistence farming through servile labor, metayer tenancy, and finally independent yeoman farming with secure tenure and personal capital investment, which Smith argues represents increasing economic efficiency.

## Source Chapter

Book III, Chapter 2

## Context

Smith traces this developmental sequence to show how agricultural systems evolved toward greater efficiency as legal and social institutions changed, arguing that England's advancement came from adopting the most efficient system while continental Europe remained trapped in less productive arrangements.

## Economic Domain

General Theory

---
