infospace: process book-4-chapter-08

Extract entities, map to VSM, and synthesize analysis.

examples/infospace-with-history/output/entities/producer-interest-versus-consumer-interest.md

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+# Producer Interest versus Consumer Interest
+
+## Definition
+
+The fundamental conflict in mercantile policy between the interests of producers (who seek protection, subsidies, and monopoly privileges) and consumers (who benefit from free competition, low prices, and wide choice). The mercantile system consistently sacrifices consumer welfare to producer interests through various forms of economic regulation.
+
+## Source Chapter
+
+Book IV, Chapter 8
+
+## Context
+
+Smith identifies this conflict as the central problem of the mercantile system. He argues that while producers are concentrated and organised enough to influence legislation effectively, consumers are dispersed and disorganised, leading to systematic bias in economic policy toward producer interests at the expense of overall national welfare.
+
+## Economic Domain
+
+Distribution
+
+---