# Economic System Transition Challenges ## Definition The difficulties involved in moving from one economic system to another, including institutional changes, adjustment costs, and resistance from affected interests. Smith acknowledges these challenges while arguing for the necessity of economic reform. ## Source Chapter Book IV, Chapter 6 ## Context Smith discusses the challenges involved in transitioning from mercantilist to market-based economic systems, acknowledging the difficulties while arguing for the long-term benefits of such reform. ## Economic Domain General Theory ---