663 B
663 B
Economic Identity
Definition
The distinctive character and purpose of an economic system, shaped by its core values, institutional arrangements, and the philosophical principles that guide its development and operation.
Source Chapter
Book IV, Chapter 5
Context
Smith contrasts the economic identity of free market systems with that of mercantilist systems, arguing that the former better serves the genuine interests of society while the latter serves narrow commercial interests.
Economic Domain
General Theory