Files
markitect-main/tests/unit/llm/test_embeddings.py
tegwick 267368eb60 feat(llm): add embedding adapter with cache and similarity utils (S1.3)
Add OpenAI-compatible embedding support (works with both OpenAI and
OpenRouter), file-based embedding cache with content-digest invalidation,
and pure-Python cosine similarity utilities for downstream redundancy
detection.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-19 01:22:21 +01:00

236 lines
8.5 KiB
Python

"""Tests for embedding adapter, cache, similarity, and factory."""
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
import pytest
from markitect.llm.similarity import (
cosine_similarity,
similarity_matrix,
find_similar_pairs,
)
from markitect.llm.embedding_cache import EmbeddingCache
from markitect.llm.embedding_openai import OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter
from markitect.llm.embedding_factory import create_embedding_adapter
from markitect.llm.exceptions import LLMConfigurationError, LLMRateLimitError
# ── Similarity math ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
class TestCosineSimilarity:
def test_identical_vectors(self):
v = [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
assert cosine_similarity(v, v) == pytest.approx(1.0)
def test_orthogonal_vectors(self):
a = [1.0, 0.0, 0.0]
b = [0.0, 1.0, 0.0]
assert cosine_similarity(a, b) == pytest.approx(0.0)
def test_opposite_vectors(self):
a = [1.0, 0.0]
b = [-1.0, 0.0]
assert cosine_similarity(a, b) == pytest.approx(-1.0)
def test_zero_vector(self):
assert cosine_similarity([0.0, 0.0], [1.0, 2.0]) == 0.0
class TestSimilarityMatrix:
def test_diagonal_is_one(self):
vecs = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0], [1.0, 1.0]]
mat = similarity_matrix(vecs)
for i in range(len(vecs)):
assert mat[i][i] == pytest.approx(1.0)
def test_symmetric(self):
vecs = [[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0], [5.0, 6.0]]
mat = similarity_matrix(vecs)
n = len(vecs)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
assert mat[i][j] == pytest.approx(mat[j][i])
class TestFindSimilarPairs:
def test_threshold_filters(self):
emb = {
"a": [1.0, 0.0],
"b": [0.0, 1.0],
"c": [1.0, 0.01], # very similar to "a"
}
pairs = find_similar_pairs(emb, threshold=0.90)
slugs_in_pairs = {(s1, s2) for s1, s2, _ in pairs}
assert ("a", "c") in slugs_in_pairs
# a-b are orthogonal, should not appear
assert ("a", "b") not in slugs_in_pairs
def test_sorted_descending(self):
emb = {
"x": [1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
"y": [0.9, 0.1, 0.0],
"z": [0.95, 0.05, 0.0],
}
pairs = find_similar_pairs(emb, threshold=0.0)
sims = [s for _, _, s in pairs]
assert sims == sorted(sims, reverse=True)
def test_empty_embeddings(self):
assert find_similar_pairs({}) == []
def test_single_embedding(self):
assert find_similar_pairs({"only": [1.0, 0.0]}) == []
# ── Embedding cache ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
class TestEmbeddingCache:
def test_put_get_roundtrip(self, tmp_path: Path):
cache = EmbeddingCache(tmp_path)
cache.put("division-of-labour", "abc123", [0.1, 0.2, 0.3])
assert cache.get("division-of-labour", "abc123") == [0.1, 0.2, 0.3]
def test_wrong_digest_returns_none(self, tmp_path: Path):
cache = EmbeddingCache(tmp_path)
cache.put("slug", "digest-v1", [1.0])
assert cache.get("slug", "digest-v2") is None
def test_missing_slug_returns_none(self, tmp_path: Path):
cache = EmbeddingCache(tmp_path)
assert cache.get("nonexistent", "any") is None
def test_save_load_persists(self, tmp_path: Path):
cache = EmbeddingCache(tmp_path)
cache.put("slug-a", "d1", [0.5, 0.6])
cache.save()
cache2 = EmbeddingCache(tmp_path)
assert cache2.get("slug-a", "d1") == [0.5, 0.6]
def test_stats_tracks_hits_and_misses(self, tmp_path: Path):
cache = EmbeddingCache(tmp_path)
cache.put("s", "d", [1.0])
cache.get("s", "d") # hit
cache.get("s", "wrong") # miss
cache.get("missing", "x") # miss
s = cache.stats()
assert s["entries"] == 1
assert s["hits"] == 1
assert s["misses"] == 2
# ── Adapter (mocked HTTP) ──────────────────────────────────────────
def _make_embedding_response(vectors):
"""Build a mock API response for the /embeddings endpoint."""
return {
"data": [
{"embedding": vec, "index": i}
for i, vec in enumerate(vectors)
],
"usage": {"prompt_tokens": 5, "total_tokens": 5},
}
class TestOpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter:
def _adapter(self, **kwargs):
defaults = {"api_key": "sk-test", "provider": "openai"}
defaults.update(kwargs)
return OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter(**defaults)
@mock.patch("markitect.llm.embedding_openai.post_json")
def test_embed_returns_vectors_in_order(self, mock_post):
# Return indices out of order to verify sorting
mock_post.return_value = {
"data": [
{"embedding": [0.2, 0.3], "index": 1},
{"embedding": [0.1, 0.2], "index": 0},
],
"usage": {},
}
adapter = self._adapter()
result = adapter.embed(["text1", "text2"])
assert result == [[0.1, 0.2], [0.2, 0.3]]
@mock.patch("markitect.llm.embedding_openai.post_json")
def test_embed_payload_structure(self, mock_post):
mock_post.return_value = _make_embedding_response([[0.1]])
adapter = self._adapter(model="text-embedding-3-large")
adapter.embed(["hello"])
call_args = mock_post.call_args
url = call_args[0][0]
payload = call_args[0][1]
assert url == "https://api.openai.com/v1/embeddings"
assert payload["model"] == "text-embedding-3-large"
assert payload["input"] == ["hello"]
def test_embed_raises_without_api_key(self):
adapter = OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter(api_key=None, provider="openai")
adapter._api_key = None
with pytest.raises(LLMConfigurationError):
adapter.embed(["test"])
def test_validate_true_with_key(self):
adapter = self._adapter()
assert adapter.validate() is True
def test_validate_false_without_key(self):
adapter = OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter(api_key=None, provider="openai")
adapter._api_key = None
assert adapter.validate() is False
@mock.patch("markitect.llm.embedding_openai.post_json")
@mock.patch("markitect.llm.embedding_openai.time.sleep")
def test_retry_on_429(self, mock_sleep, mock_post):
mock_post.side_effect = [
LLMRateLimitError("rate limited", status_code=429),
_make_embedding_response([[0.1, 0.2]]),
]
adapter = self._adapter(max_retries=2)
result = adapter.embed(["test"])
assert result == [[0.1, 0.2]]
assert mock_sleep.call_count == 1
def test_openai_provider_base_url(self):
adapter = self._adapter(provider="openai")
assert adapter._api_base == "https://api.openai.com/v1"
def test_openrouter_provider_base_url(self):
adapter = self._adapter(provider="openrouter")
assert adapter._api_base == "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1"
def test_unknown_provider_raises(self):
with pytest.raises(LLMConfigurationError):
OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter(api_key="sk-test", provider="unknown")
# ── Factory ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
class TestCreateEmbeddingAdapter:
def test_openai_provider(self):
adapter = create_embedding_adapter("openai", api_key="sk-test")
assert isinstance(adapter, OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter)
assert adapter._provider == "openai"
def test_openrouter_provider(self):
adapter = create_embedding_adapter("openrouter", api_key="sk-test")
assert isinstance(adapter, OpenAICompatibleEmbeddingAdapter)
assert adapter._provider == "openrouter"
def test_unknown_provider_raises(self):
with pytest.raises(LLMConfigurationError) as exc_info:
create_embedding_adapter("unknown")
assert "unknown" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_model_passed_through(self):
adapter = create_embedding_adapter(
"openai", model="text-embedding-3-large", api_key="sk-test"
)
assert adapter._model == "text-embedding-3-large"