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inter-hub/contracts/core/append-only-events-v1.md
Bernd Worsch b5d73aa18b
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feat(WP-0009): IHF GAAF Compliance Foundation — type registries, extension manifests, architectural contracts
Implements IHUB-WP-0009: closes four GAAF-2026 gaps before domain hub work begins.
- TypeRegistry helper + controllers/views (hub_kind, hub_capability_manifest)
- HubCapabilityManifest entity with validation and registry linkage
- ARCHITECTURE-LAYERS.md + CI-enforced boundary contracts
- Alembic migration 1743724800, fitness tests (Test/Architecture/)
- GAAF spec, Operational Architecture spec, domain hub extension guide
- Updates to CLAUDE.md, SCOPE.md, Schema.sql, Routes, FrontController, Types

state_hub_sync: pending (tunnel was STALE at completion time; run fix-consistency)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-31 21:17:39 +00:00

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# Append-Only Events Contract
**Name:** append-only-events
**Version:** 1.0
**Date:** 2026-03-31
**Status:** Active
**Layer:** Core
**Immutable:** Yes — this invariant is permanent and cannot be relaxed
---
## Purpose
Interaction events and outcome signals are the primary observational record of
the IHF. Their integrity as an append-only log is a foundational invariant:
governance, traceability, and antifragility all depend on the fact that the
historical record cannot be silently rewritten.
---
## Invariant
The following tables are **append-only**:
| Table | Trigger (no update) | Trigger (no delete) |
|---|---|---|
| `interaction_events` | `interaction_events_no_update` | `interaction_events_no_delete` |
| `outcome_signals` | `outcome_signals_no_update` | `outcome_signals_no_delete` |
No row in either table may be modified or deleted after insertion. This
invariant is enforced at the PostgreSQL level by `BEFORE UPDATE` and
`BEFORE DELETE` triggers that raise exceptions. It cannot be bypassed by
application code.
---
## Enforcement
```sql
-- Implemented in Application/Schema.sql
CREATE TRIGGER interaction_events_no_update
BEFORE UPDATE ON interaction_events
FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION prevent_interaction_event_mutation();
CREATE TRIGGER interaction_events_no_delete
BEFORE DELETE ON interaction_events
FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION prevent_interaction_event_mutation();
-- Same pattern for outcome_signals
```
The trigger function raises:
```
"interaction_events is append-only: UPDATE and DELETE are not permitted"
```
---
## Correction Policy
Erroneous events **must not** be corrected by modifying the original row.
The correct approach is to insert a new event:
```json
{
"event_type": "retracted",
"metadata": {
"retracted_event_id": "<uuid of original event>",
"reason": "incorrect actor attribution"
}
}
```
The original event remains in the table. Downstream analysis should treat
`retracted` events as markers that exclude the referenced event from
calculations.
---
## Failure Mode
Any attempt to UPDATE or DELETE a row in `interaction_events` or
`outcome_signals` raises a PostgreSQL exception with SQLSTATE `P0001`.
The calling transaction is aborted. No partial mutation is possible.
---
## Scope
This contract applies **only** to `interaction_events` and `outcome_signals`.
Other append-oriented tables (`triage_states`, `widget_ownerships`,
`stewardship_roles`) use the same conceptual pattern (soft expiry instead of
update, no hard delete) but are not covered by DB-trigger enforcement. Their
append semantics are enforced by application-layer controller conventions.
---
## Implementation Reference
- Functions: `prevent_interaction_event_mutation()`,
`prevent_outcome_signal_mutation()` in `Application/Schema.sql`
- The architectural fitness function `Test/Architecture/LayerBoundarySpec.hs`
(Test 1) verifies these trigger names are present in the schema