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railiance-infra/docs/convergence.md

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# 🔧 Server Convergence
After provisioning servers with Terraform, RailianceHosts uses **Ansible** to bring them into a secure and usable baseline state.
This process is called **convergence**.
## What Convergence Does
When you run `make converge`, Ansible connects to all declared hosts and applies baseline roles:
- **User setup** → ensures the `admin` user exists with your SSH key and passwordless sudo
- **Firewall** → configures `ufw` with sensible defaults (deny incoming, allow SSH)
- **Hardening** → basic SSH daemon hardening, disable root login, disable password auth
- **Tooling** → installs essential packages (htop, vim, git, curl, fail2ban, etc.)
- **SOPS agent** → ensures decryption tooling (`age`, `sops`) is available on the host
## Running Convergence
```bash
make converge
```
This will:
1. Decrypt secrets locally (with your age key)
2. Run the Ansible playbooks against all hosts in your `inventory/servers.yaml`
3. Apply the baseline security and tooling configuration
## Verifying
Once convergence completes, you can test:
```bash
ssh admin@<server-ip>
# Check sudo access without password
sudo -n true && echo "✔ sudo OK"
# Firewall status
sudo ufw status
# Installed tools
htop --version
```
## Notes
- Convergence is **idempotent**: re-running it will not break your server.
- Only your workstation (control node) needs the age private key; hosts never see it.
- Additional roles (e.g. WireGuard, Kubernetes, apps) can be layered later.