feat(token-events): auto-capture real token counts via PostToolUse hook

- Add PATCH /token-events/{id} endpoint to correct heuristic events
- Add `note` filter to GET /token-events/ list
- Add TokenEventPatch schema
- Add task_token_hook.py: PostToolUse hook that reads the Claude Code
  session transcript, computes per-task token delta, and replaces the
  heuristic token event with real measured counts (note="measured")
- Register hook in ~/.claude/settings.json on mcp__state-hub__update_task_status
  Covers both interactive sessions and ralph-workplan loops

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

state-hub/api/routers/token_events.py

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from api.models.managed_repo import ManagedRepo
 from api.models.task import Task
 from api.models.token_event import TokenEvent
 from api.models.workstream import Workstream
-from api.schemas.token_event import RepoTokenSummary, TokenEventCreate, TokenEventRead, TokenSummary
+from api.schemas.token_event import RepoTokenSummary, TokenEventCreate, TokenEventPatch, TokenEventRead, TokenSummary
 
 router = APIRouter(prefix="/token-events", tags=["token-events"])
 
@@ -166,6 +166,22 @@ async def get_tokens_by_repo(
     ]
 
 
+@router.patch("/{event_id}", response_model=TokenEventRead)
+async def patch_token_event(
+    event_id: uuid.UUID,
+    body: TokenEventPatch,
+    session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_session),
+) -> TokenEvent:
+    event = await session.get(TokenEvent, event_id)
+    if event is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Token event not found")
+    for field, value in body.model_dump(exclude_none=True).items():
+        setattr(event, field, value)
+    await session.commit()
+    await session.refresh(event)
+    return event
+
+
 @router.get("/{event_id}", response_model=TokenEventRead)
 async def get_token_event(
     event_id: uuid.UUID,
@@ -186,6 +202,7 @@ async def list_token_events(
     ref_id: str | None = None,
     model: str | None = None,
     agent: str | None = None,
+    note: str | None = None,
     limit: int = Query(100, le=1000),
     session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_session),
 ) -> list[TokenEvent]:
@@ -204,6 +221,8 @@ async def list_token_events(
         q = q.where(TokenEvent.model == model)
     if agent:
         q = q.where(TokenEvent.agent == agent)
+    if note:
+        q = q.where(TokenEvent.note == note)
     q = q.order_by(TokenEvent.created_at.desc()).limit(limit)
     result = await session.execute(q)
     return list(result.scalars().all())

state-hub/api/schemas/token_event.py

@@ -52,6 +52,14 @@ class TokenSummary(BaseModel):
     by_agent: dict[str, int]
 
 
+class TokenEventPatch(BaseModel):
+    tokens_in: int | None = None
+    tokens_out: int | None = None
+    note: str | None = None
+    model: str | None = None
+    agent: str | None = None
+
+
 class RepoTokenSummary(BaseModel):
     repo_id: uuid.UUID
     repo_slug: str

state-hub/scripts/task_token_hook.py

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""PostToolUse hook: replace heuristic token events with real transcript-derived counts.
+
+Fires after mcp__state-hub__update_task_status when status=done.
+Reads the Claude Code session transcript to compute the token delta since the
+previous task completion, then PATCHes the heuristic event with real counts.
+
+State is persisted per session in /tmp/custodian_tokens_<session_id>.json so
+deltas are correctly scoped even when multiple tasks complete in one session.
+"""
+import json
+import os
+import sys
+import urllib.error
+import urllib.request
+from pathlib import Path
+
+API = os.environ.get("CUSTODIAN_API", "http://127.0.0.1:8000")
+STATE_DIR = Path(os.environ.get("TMPDIR", "/tmp"))
+
+
+def read_transcript_totals(transcript_path: str) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    """Sum all usage entries in the transcript JSONL up to the current point."""
+    total_in = total_out = 0
+    try:
+        with open(transcript_path) as f:
+            for line in f:
+                try:
+                    entry = json.loads(line)
+                    usage = entry.get("message", {}).get("usage", {})
+                    if usage:
+                        # Count all input token variants (direct + cache creation + cache read)
+                        total_in += (
+                            usage.get("input_tokens", 0)
+                            + usage.get("cache_creation_input_tokens", 0)
+                            + usage.get("cache_read_input_tokens", 0)
+                        )
+                        total_out += usage.get("output_tokens", 0)
+                except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+                    continue
+    except OSError:
+        pass
+    return total_in, total_out
+
+
+def load_state(session_id: str) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    state_file = STATE_DIR / f"custodian_tokens_{session_id}.json"
+    try:
+        data = json.loads(state_file.read_text())
+        return data.get("total_in", 0), data.get("total_out", 0)
+    except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError):
+        return 0, 0
+
+
+def save_state(session_id: str, total_in: int, total_out: int) -> None:
+    state_file = STATE_DIR / f"custodian_tokens_{session_id}.json"
+    state_file.write_text(json.dumps({"total_in": total_in, "total_out": total_out}))
+
+
+def api_get(path: str):
+    req = urllib.request.Request(f"{API}{path}")
+    with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=5) as r:
+        return json.loads(r.read())
+
+
+def api_patch(path: str, data: dict):
+    body = json.dumps(data).encode()
+    req = urllib.request.Request(
+        f"{API}{path}",
+        data=body,
+        headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
+        method="PATCH",
+    )
+    with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=5) as r:
+        return json.loads(r.read())
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads(sys.stdin.read())
+    except json.JSONDecodeError:
+        return
+
+    tool_name = payload.get("tool_name", "")
+    if "update_task_status" not in tool_name:
+        return
+
+    tool_input = payload.get("tool_input", {})
+    if tool_input.get("status") != "done":
+        return
+
+    task_id = tool_input.get("task_id")
+    if not task_id:
+        return
+
+    transcript_path = payload.get("transcript_path", "")
+    session_id = payload.get("session_id", "unknown")
+
+    # Compute token delta for this task
+    current_in, current_out = read_transcript_totals(transcript_path)
+    last_in, last_out = load_state(session_id)
+    delta_in = max(0, current_in - last_in)
+    delta_out = max(0, current_out - last_out)
+    save_state(session_id, current_in, current_out)
+
+    if delta_in == 0 and delta_out == 0:
+        return  # Nothing measurable — leave heuristic in place
+
+    # Find the most recent heuristic event for this task and replace it
+    try:
+        events = api_get(f"/token-events/?task_id={task_id}&note=heuristic&limit=5")
+    except (urllib.error.URLError, OSError):
+        return  # API offline — leave heuristic as-is
+
+    if not events:
+        return
+
+    event_id = events[0]["id"]
+    model = tool_input.get("model")
+    agent = tool_input.get("agent")
+
+    patch_body: dict = {"tokens_in": delta_in, "tokens_out": delta_out, "note": "measured"}
+    if model:
+        patch_body["model"] = model
+    if agent:
+        patch_body["agent"] = agent
+
+    try:
+        api_patch(f"/token-events/{event_id}", patch_body)
+    except (urllib.error.URLError, OSError):
+        pass
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()